ADDIE
Definition
- ADDIE is a Instructional design method, more particularly a Instructional systems design model
- ADDIE = Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation"
- ADDIE = Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate"
Components
Although one may call a component a phase, the five components of ADDIE are not necessarily linear, you may have to come back to any one at any given time.
Analysis Phase
- Defition of the audience
- What is the problem?
- Tasks and Learning needs analysis
- Identification of constraints
- ...
Design Phase
- Analyse subject matter in depth
- Identify objective, i.e. competencies (skills, knowledge, attitudes, etc.) to be achieved. See learning types.
- Identify a sequence to meet these objectives
- Create learning scenarios for each subject objective
- Identify kinds of learning materials and tools needed
Development Phase
- do it :)
Implementation Phase
- use it
- You may have to train both teachers and learners
- Insure delivery, e.g. through an LMS, a book, CD Rom,
Evaluation Phase
- Evaluate the design. See Design methodology.
- Build measurement tools, monitor implementation, and evaluate measurements to baseline. This phase is performed throughout the entire process.
Views
ADDIE could be viewed both as a component and a phase model as shown by the Nicolas Tsapatsoulis' drawing. Addie, when created around 1975 was first a waterfall model and then gradually evolved into a more dynamic one.
In more recent times, the US army interprets ADDIE as a non-linear model.
Links
- http://ed.isu.edu/addie/ (nice "how to" summary, commented pointers to other sites)
- http://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/perform/process.html
- http://fog.ccsf.cc.ca.us/~mmalacho/OnLine/ADDIE.html
- http://www.intulogy.com/addie/index.html Good introductory Handbook
- http://www.intulogy.com/addie/ADDIE-Flowchart-by-Intulogy.pdf A nice ADDIE Flowchart.
- http://www2.cs.ucy.ac.cy/~nicolast/courses/cs654/lectures/cs654l09.pdf Nicolas Tsapatsoulis lecture notes (retrieved 18:30, 19 May 2006 (MEST))
- A definition of the ADDIE Model.
References
- Donald Clark (2000), Introduction to Instructional System Design, web site. Recommended on-line introductory handbook.
- Bentley, Joanne (2005, October 10). OER IID - Intro to Instructional Design, Spring 2005, Lecture Notes. Retrieved August 06, 2009, from Free Online Course Materials — USU OpenCourseWare Web site: http://ocw.usu.edu/Other_Educational_Resources/Intro_to_Instructional_Design/resource94.html.
- van Merriënboer, J.J.G. (1997). Training Complex Cognitive Skills: A Four-Component Instructional Design Model for Technical Training. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Educational Technology Publications.
- U.S. Department of Defense (1975). Interservice Procedures for Instructional Systems Development Model. TRDOC Pamphlet 350-30. August, 1975. http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED164745.pdf. This is one of the first texts on ISD. The ADDIE model is presented on page 26ff, however the "Evaluation" is called "Control", i.e. that would make it "ADDIC"
Content of this article has been taken from EduTechWiki (en) or EduTechWiki (fr) at the date indicated in the history. DKS was the main founder and main contributor of EduTechWiki. If you cite this page you also must cite and credit EduTechWiki, according to the CC BY-NC-SA license. View the pageinfo-toolboxlink for this article.